Chinese Medicine and Autoimmune Diseases
Autoimmune diseases arise when the body’s immune system mistakenly attacks its own tissues, leading to chronic inflammation and a wide range of debilitating symptoms.
Conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis, multiple sclerosis, fibromyalgia, inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), psoriasis, and systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) fall under this category.
Autoimmune diseases are becoming increasingly prevalent in the UK, significantly affecting the quality of life for many individuals. While conventional Western treatments focus primarily on symptom management, Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) provides a more holistic and natural approach to restoring balance within the body.
A Holistic Approach to Well-being
Traditional Chinese Medicine has been practised for over 5,000 years, making it one of the oldest and most extensively documented medical systems in the world. Over the centuries, TCM has amassed a wealth of clinical experience in treating a vast array of illnesses, and modern research continues to validate its effectiveness.
Through acupuncture, herbal medicine, and lifestyle adjustments, TCM aims to regulate the immune system, reduce inflammation, and enhance overall well-being. Rather than merely alleviating symptoms, Chinese medicine seeks to address the root causes of disease, including autoimmune disorders.
Why Does the Body Attack Itself?
In Traditional Chinese Medicine, autoimmune diseases are viewed as manifestations of internal disharmony, often linked to imbalances in Qi (vital energy), Blood, Yin, and Yang.
Put simply, this means that essential nutrients and oxygen are not reaching the organs effectively, leading to dysfunction. These imbalances may be triggered by emotional stress, poor diet, environmental factors, or genetic predisposition.
Whereas Western medicine often aims to suppress the immune response, Chinese medicine focuses on restoring harmony within the body’s systems, encouraging natural self-regulation. Chronic inflammation, a key factor in most autoimmune diseases, is understood in TCM as excessive heat, stagnation, or deficiency.
For instance, persistent pain and stiffness may indicate Qi and Blood stagnation, whereas fatigue and sensitivity to cold might suggest a deficiency in Yang energy. Identifying these patterns allows for a tailored treatment plan that tackles the underlying cause rather than merely controlling symptoms.
How Does Chinese Medicine Support the Immune System?
Chinese medicine offers multiple benefits for individuals suffering from autoimmune conditions:
- Regulating the Immune System: Instead of suppressing immune function, TCM helps the body distinguish between harmful invaders and its own healthy tissues.
- Reducing Inflammation: Acupuncture, herbal medicine, and dietary therapy help cool excess heat and decrease systemic inflammation, relieving pain and discomfort.
- Enhancing Circulation: Many autoimmune conditions are associated with poor blood circulation, resulting in numbness, joint pain, and fatigue. TCM improves blood flow, ensuring that nutrients and oxygen reach vital tissues.
- Supporting Digestive Health: Gut health plays a crucial role in immune function. Chinese medicine emphasises digestive balance, using dietary therapy and lifestyle modifications to enhance nutrient absorption and support a healthy microbiome.
- Promoting Emotional Well-being: Emotional stress is a well-known trigger for autoimmune diseases. Mind-body practices such as Qi Gong, meditation, and acupuncture help regulate the nervous system, reduce stress, and promote relaxation.
Personalised Care for Long-term Balance
One of the greatest strengths of Chinese medicine is its highly individualised approach. Rather than adopting a one-size-fits-all treatment, TCM practitioners carefully assess each patient’s constitution and symptoms to create a bespoke treatment plan.
Commonly used therapies include acupuncture, herbal prescriptions, dietary adjustments, and gentle movement practices such as Tai Chi or Qi Gong, all aimed at promoting long-term healing and preventing disease progression.
If you or a loved one is struggling with an autoimmune condition, consulting an experienced Chinese medicine practitioner may provide an effective, holistic alternative. By addressing the root causes of illness and restoring internal harmony, TCM offers a time-honoured and natural pathway to improved health and well-being.

Chantal Hellevig
I am an acupuncturist, Chinese medicine expert, and a registered podiatrist. I studied Chinese medicine at the Beijing University of Chinese Medicine and in Traditional Chinese Medicine Academy of Malaysia. I have furthered my knowledge while working in Finland, China, Singapore and Taiwan with experienced doctors.